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California -- Schwarzenegger Signs Bill to Thwart Those Without Comp Coverage: Top [11/04/09]

By Greg Griggs, Editor
greg@workcompcentral.com

With little fanfare, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger signed a bill into law Monday that will significantly increase fines against the tens of thousands of California businesses that do not carry mandatory workers' compensation coverage.

Senate Bill 313 by Mark DeSaulnier, D-Concord, hikes the penalty against employers who fail to provide workers' compensation coverage to $1,500 per uncovered worker from $1,000 and simplifies a process that labor law enforcers may use to further increase penalties based on the amount of premiums that the employer avoided.

"The penalties for failing to comply with the law are so low there's little financial incentive to follow the rules," DeSaulnier said in a written statement after the governor signed the legislation. "This bill should stop unscrupulous business owners who have worked out the cost-benefit analysis and realized it's financially beneficial to break the law."

The new formula contained in SB 313 should make it easier for regulators to estimate and levy heftier fines. The bill allows regulators to assess violators for twice as much money as they would have paid for workers' compensation insurance premiums during the previous three-year period.

Under current law, $4.5 million in penalty assessments were collected in 2008 against employers cited for failing to provide workers' compensation coverage. A legislative analysis said that if only the 50% hike in the standard fee is taken into consideration, SB 313 will mean collections of more than $2.2 million additionally each year.

"We want a heavy penalty. We don't want you to be able to say 'I'm only going to be hit with a $1,000 penalty, so it's OK,'" said Scott Hauge, president of Small Business California, which sponsored the DeSaulnier bill. Hauge is also president of Cal Insurance and Associates, a San Francisco brokerage.

Hauge said SB 313 is a natural extension of an earlier bill SBC sponsored that requires the Department of Industrial Relations to cross check information from the Employment Development Department to determine how many companies operating in the state fail to carry workers' comp insurance.

Department of Industrial Relations Director John Duncan, whose department includes the Division of Workers' Compensation, said 50% of the citations issued by the Labor Commissioner are for a lack of workers' compensation coverage.

Based on the matching records program, "we found that across the state we're using this data to enhance our targeting programs and we found that 12% of California employers are uninsured. This is really frightening and contributes to an increase in workers' comp costs for everyone," Duncan said. "Fighting the underground economy crosses all that the department does. It bears repeating: Legitimate businesses want a level playing field."

Among those who favored the bill were CAL Insurance and Associates Inc., the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees and the AFL-CIO.
      
"We supported this bill because it makes common sense changes to the penalty structure for employers going without workers' comp coverage," said Angie Wei, a lobbyist for the California Labor Federation and a member of the state's Commission on Health and Safety and Workers' Compensation. "The bill is a good step to adding meaningful enforcement to the requirement that all employers have workers' comp coverage."

To read the bill, go here:
http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/09-10/bill/sen/sb_0301-0350/sb_313_bill_20091102_chaptered.html